Characterization of tree-to-tree variation in morphological, nutritional and medicinal properties of Canarium indicum nuts

dc.contributor.authorSteve Fuller
dc.contributor.authorTony Treloar
dc.contributor.authorLesley Stevenson
dc.contributor.authorRoger Leakey
dc.contributor.authorTio Nevenimo
dc.contributor.authorJeffrey Binifa
dc.contributor.authorJohn Moxon
dc.contributor.authorDenise Hunter
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-04T11:08:21Z
dc.date.available2014-04-04T11:08:21Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractAs part of a feasibility study of the commercialization potential of C. indicum nuts as Agroforestry Tree Products in Papua New Guinea, preliminary characterization studies have examined the tree-to-tree variation in morphological traits (nut and kernel mass and kernel:nut ratio), as well as nutritional (carbohydrate, fat, protein, sodium, vitamin E) and medicinal traits (anti-oxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity and phenolic content) of kernels from 18 to 72 trees in a small number of different villages of Papua New Guinea (East New Britain Province). There was continuous variation in these traits indicating opportunities for multiple trait cultivar development targeted at food and pharmaceutical markets. Certain traits, for example antiinflammatory activity, in which tree-to-tree variation was highly significant, present greater opportunities than others, such as saturated:unsaturated fatty acid ratio. This intraspecific variation was greater within populations than between populations. The data presented has allowed the development of a strategy to domesticate C. indicum for cultivation in homegardens and cocoa–coconut agroforests, using a participatory approach aimed at the production of agroforestry tree products (AFTPs) to empower small-holders and enhance their livelihoods and income.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAgroforest Syst (2008) 73:77–87en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/247
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectKernel:nut ratioen_US
dc.subjectOil content and fatty acid profileen_US
dc.subjectTocopherol content (vitamin E)en_US
dc.subjectAnti-oxidant and phenolic contenten_US
dc.subjectAnti-inflammatory activityen_US
dc.titleCharacterization of tree-to-tree variation in morphological, nutritional and medicinal properties of Canarium indicum nutsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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