Mycorrhizal growth in pure cultures in the presence of pesticides

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dc.contributor.authorTarja Laatikainen
dc.contributor.authorHeinonen-Tanski, H.
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-05T10:46:40Z
dc.date.available2014-09-05T10:46:40Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.description.abstractThe effects of pesticides on 64 ectomycorrhizal fungi of boreal forest trees were studied in vitro. The pesticides (fungicides: benomyl, chlorothalonil, copper oxychloride, maneb and propicbnazole; herbicides: chlorthiamid, glyphosate, hexazinone, linuron. and terbuthylazine; insecticide: cypermethrin) were selected as those commonly used in Nordic forest nurseries and afforestation sites. In general, the fungicides proved to be more toxic to ectomycorrhizal fungi than the herbicides and cypermethrin. The fungicides, chlorothalonil and propiconazole, had the clearest inhibitory effect on growth of mycorrhizal fungi. Conversely, maneb, glyphosate and terbuthylazine stimulated the growth of some mycorrhizal fungi. Leccinum versipelle and L. scabrum, Paxillus involutus and Cenococcum geophilum were the most sensitive ectomycorrhizal fungi to the various pesticides.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMicrobiol. Res. (2002) 157, 127-137en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/5414
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectectomycorrhizal fungi
dc.subjectfungicide
dc.subjectherbicide
dc.subjectinsecticide cypermethrin
dc.subjectpesticide side effect
dc.titleMycorrhizal growth in pure cultures in the presence of pesticidesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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